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The
Stelmužė Ecclesiastical Art Museum
Contacts
Address: Stelmužės kaimas, LT-32295, Zarasų rajonas.
Tel. (+370 ~ 385) 52 456.
Information for Visitor
Opening hours:
Museum of the state of emergency, visitors are not allowed.
The
Stelmužė Church and Bell Tower
Mr.
Folkerzambo, owner of the local estate, built the Church of the Holy Cross
in 1650. The church is wooden and was constructed without nails. In the
beginning it was Calvinist, a mission of the Latvian Ilukštės church, and it
didn’t become a Catholic church until 1808. In 1880 the much-neglected
church was renovated.
The wooden altar, the crucifix and the ambon, which is decorated with nice
wooden carvings, together dominate the chapel, which has many Classical
features. Sculptural décor prevails in the altar composition. It has a large
variety of floral- and figure-shaped motifs, bas-reliefs and round-shaped
sculptures. The top and bottom of the ambon are decorated with rows of
carved acanthus leaves surrounding the bas-relief sculptures of the twelve
apostles. The roof under the ambon, which is decorated with angels and
acanthus leaves is especially marvelous.
Some of the sculptures were made by the Venspilis village wood-carving
masters in 1713. In the western part of the courtyard there is a beautiful
bell tower with well-balanced proportions dating back to the middle of the
17th Century. On the southwest side the bell tower has a ground floor only,
but on the northern side it is two-storied. The bell tower was renovated in
1873.
Stelmužė park features the famous two thousand-year-old Stelmužė oak tree
and a slave house, which stands on the outskirts of the park. The house is
not large, masoned from rustic field stones and containing holes toward the
tops of the walls. Insubordinate peasants were held here during period when
peasants were forced to work without compensation.
Photos by Danutė Mukienė
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