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Museum
of the Pharmacy in Viekšniai
Contacts
Address: Tilto g. 3, LT-89492, Viekšniai, Mažeikių rajonas.
Tel. (+370 ~ 443) 37 420.
Head of the Museum – Danutė Končienė.
Information for Visitor
Opening hours:
Tuesday to Friday 9–17;
Saturday 9–16.
Admission:
adults
– 2 Lt;
children, pupils, students – 1 Lt.
Guided tours:
adults – 15 Lt;
children, pupils, students – 10 Lt.
Exposition
The flat of the intellectual of the beginning of the 20th century;
History of pharmacy;
Household utensils.
The museum of Viekšniai pharmacy is a museum – chemist’s
shop. In this building, the exposition of the former pharmaceutist’s J.
Aleksandravičius daily house life is also presented. The founder of the
museum is the municipality of Akmenė district.
The exposition is continually renewed. In the future it should be enriched
with new exhibits and considerably enlarged. The workers of a museum
-chemist’s – V. Lizdenis and D. Končienė – pleasantly welcome visitors. One
of the rarest exhibits of the museum is the straps for human skin, earlier
used for curing wounds and ulcers.
About
the Pharmacy of Viekšniai
The
museum of Viekšniai Pharmacy is established in a wooden building situated in
the centre of the town. In 1859 the pharmaceutical chemist Theodore von
Geldner, who had arrived form Telsiai to Vieksniai, bought this building and
adapted it for pharmacy business. During these times, the pharmacy
prospered, but Theodore von Geldner started supporting the rebels of 1863
revolt, and consequently had suffered because of that. As a result, his
pharmacy business deteriorated. In 1870 Theodore von Geldner died, and the
pharmacy was sold by auction.
Having purchased the pharmacy, Vincent Aleksandravičius transformed it into
an exemplary institution. For many years Viekšniai pharmacy has been a good
practice centre for the students of pharmaceutics. The pharmacy stores a
recipe for furuncles that had been prescribed for Simonas Daukantas, a
famous Lithuanian writer. A frequent visitor of the pharmacy was the doctor
J. Biržiška, as well as other intellectuals of Viekšniai. The last owner of
the pharmacy, Juozas Aleksandravičius, had enlarged the pharmacy base: he
collected many old pharmaceutical instruments, apparatus and necessary
equipment.
For a long time the local people considered the pharmacy to be ‘magical’. In
1915 a Viekšniai suffered a huge fire that destroyed the whole town but the
pharmacy: the fire stopped beside the building. For the inhabitants of
Viekšniai this was a true miracle. During the WWII another ‘miracle’ had
happened: the fragments of cracked shells holed all the pharmacy’s premises,
one corner of the building was demolished, the roof was torn down by a
grenade, yet the pharmacy remained unharmed. The second huge fire that had
stormed in Vieksniai did not strike the ‘magical’ building either. In 1995,
after the restoration a museum - chemist’s shop was brought into operation
in the former building of the pharmacy.
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